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Harthacnut I of Denmark : ウィキペディア英語版
Harthacnut I of Denmark

Harthacnut or Cnut I ((デンマーク語:Hardeknud)) (born c. 880) was a legendary King of Denmark. Adam of Bremen makes him son of an otherwise unknown king Sweyn, while the saga ''Ragnarssona þáttr'' makes him son of the semi-mythic viking chieftain Sigurd Snake-in-the-Eye, himself one of the sons of the legendary Ragnar Lodbrok.
==Predecessors==
According to clergyman Adam of Bremen who came from Germany to record the history of the Archbishops of Bremen, in the 890s king Helghe was deposed and Denmark was conquered by Swedes led by Olof the Brash. Along with two of his sons, Gyrd and Gnupa, he took the realm "by force of arms,"〔Adam of Bremen, trans. and ed. Francis Joseph Tschan, Timothy Reuter, ''History of the archbishops of Hamburg-Bremen'', Columbia University Press, 2002, p. 44.〕 and they ruled it together, thus founding the House of Olaf in Denmark. Adam reports that they were followed by a Sigtrygg. That he was son of Gnupa by a Danish noblewoman Asfrid, is shown on two runestones near Schleswig, Schleswig-Holstein erected by his mother after his death.〔''Asfriþr karþi kumbl þaun aft Siktriku sun sin aui Knubu'' (Asfrith carved this gravestone after Sigtrygg, her son and Gnupa's); ''Ui Asfriþr karþi kubl þausi tutir Uþinkars aft Sitriuk kununt sun sin auk Knubu'' (Holy Asfrith carved this gravestone, Odinkar's daughter, after Sigtrygg, king, her son and Gnupa's). A. V. Storm, "Pages of Early Danish History, from the Runic Monuments of Sleswick and Jutland", ''The Saga=Book of the Viking club'', vol. 2, pp. 328-347.〕

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